Source: Seeking Alpha
Yahoo! Inc. (NASDAQ:YHOO)
Q2 2014 Earnings Conference Call
July 15, 2014 17:00 ET
Executives
Mike Santoli – Business Reporter, Yahoo! Finance
Marissa Mayer – Chief Executive Officer
Ken Goldman – Chief Financial Officer
Analysts
Eric Sheridan – UBS
Sachin Khattar – Jefferies
Carlos Kirjner – Sanford Bernstein
Ron Josey – JMP Securities
Justin Post – Merrill Lynch
Peter Stabler – Wells Fargo Securities
Youssef Squali – Cantor Fitzgerald
Operator
Good afternoon and welcome to Yahoo!’s Second Quarter 2014 Earnings Video Webcast. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. Later, we will conduct a question-and-answer session and instructions will follow at that time. As a reminder, this conference call is being recorded. The webcast today will be moderated by our business reporter from Yahoo! Finance, Mike Santoli.
Before getting started, I’d like to remind you that today’s presentation will contain forward-looking statements about our expected financial and operational performance including business and financial strategies, revenue growth, products and ad sales. Actual results might differ materially from our projections. Potential risks factors that could cause these differences are described in our Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 8, 2014. All information in this video is as of today, July 15, 2014 and we undertake no duty to update it for subsequent events.
Today’s discussion will include non-GAAP financial measures. Reconciliations of our non-GAAP results to the GAAP results we consider most comparable can be found in our earnings slides, which also contain full versions of the financial charts and graphs you will see in today’s video. We encourage you to review the complete earnings slides in our Investor Relations website at investor.yahoo.com under the Earnings tab.
And with that, let me turn the program over to Mike.
Mike Santoli – Business Reporter, Yahoo! Finance
Welcome to Yahoo!’s second quarter 2014 earnings video webcast. I am Mike Santoli and I will be moderating today’s earnings event.
Today, we bring you prepared remarks from both Marissa and Ken around Yahoo!’s second quarter performance. Later, they will be answering your questions submitted via email. Institutional investors were encouraged to submit questions and we have selected a few questions that were representative of the group.
I’d like to now turn it over to Marissa to discuss Yahoo!’s second quarter business update. Marissa?
Marissa Mayer – Chief Executive Officer
Thanks, Mike and good afternoon everyone. Thank you for joining our Q2 earnings live stream. I want to begin today’s call with some perspective on where we stand in the overall transformation of our business. We have transformed our culture by focusing on our strategy on speed and execution. We have transformed our products divesting in those that are non-strategic and investing in those that can drive long-term growth. Along the way, we have reinvented every single major consumer product at Yahoo! And now we are transforming the ways in which we generate revenue, countering declines with investments in new products, platforms and businesses.
What we know is this transformation is not a singular event. It is a series of events and quarters, some more challenging than others and some more successful than others and it will take time. In the case of Yahoo!, I have stated in the past that we believe a transformation of this size and scale will take multiple years and we continue to believe that is the case today. Even so given our top priority of long-term sustainable growth, we are not satisfied with our results this past quarter.
In Q2, we delivered $1.04 billion in revenue ex-TAC, which is down approximately 3% year-over-year. Looking at the core of our business, search hit $428 million in revenue ex-TAC representing 6% growth year-over-year. On the display side, we saw some specific challenges with $394 million in revenue ex-TAC or roughly 7% decline year-over-year. I will return to the specific revenue analysis around the challenges after our quarterly product update.
In the past, we have consistently talked about our products in terms of four areas: search, communications, digital magazines and video, all powered by two tremendous platforms, Flickr and Tumblr. We have also discussed our strategy of speed, quick decisions, quick execution, quick implementation. And I want to walk through our progress in Q2 and help connect this strategy to real-time progress in our business.
Let’s start with search. Last quarter, we acquired Aviate as part of our efforts to accelerate mobile search as a contextual personal home screen product for Android users. We are excited about the opportunity to deliver the right information and applications at the very moment of relevance. In late June, we brought Aviate out of beta, receiving an incredible response and rapidly growing users 2.5 times over in the first week alone. And we are seeing our users interact with the new Yahoo! Aviate, an average of 50 times a day making it a truly daily habit.
In terms of search monetization, we continue to make great strides with our Gemini marketplace, the very first unified mobile search and native buying platform in the industry. We are incredibly excited that for the very first time since 2010, we are serving our own mobile search ads in the United States and we continue to see the power of consolidating all mobile advertising into one marketplace. Gemini now represents 50% of Yahoo!’s mobile display revenue in the United States. I am also excited to report that our mobile display and our mobile search revenue each grew more than 100% year-over-year. In Q2, we continue to iterate on our search experience, servicing relevant information like event invitations, upcoming flights, packaged tracking data and more into the search experience. This sort of integration not only improves the user experience, but also brings a unique value proposition to millions of Yahoo! Mail users leveraging our scale and longstanding market position.
Now, let’s turn to communications. In Q2, we launched a re-imagined mail app integrating search, news and content into the ultimate daily habit communicating with friends and family. What’s notable here is that we are bringing the best that Yahoo! has to offer into one experience. So, now when you are checking your e-mail, you can catch up on the latest headlines, check the weather see how your favorite sports team is doing, or check in on your stock portfolio all in the same application. The result has been a more immersive engaging experience that users are responding to positively. On the iOS app, we have added one minute of time spent per user per day and page views have increased over 70% compared to the previous mail app. And on Android, we have seen time spent per user increased by 65%. Developed in under six weeks, our latest mail app is yet another testament to the abilities of our teams to be mobile-first, move fast and launch products our users love.
Next, I want to turn to our digital magazines. Digital magazines are fundamentally reinventing the way users experience digital content, making it more modern and immersive, complete with distinct editorial voices, and beautiful native advertisements. This past quarter, we launched three digital magazines Yahoo! Movies led by Josh Wolk previously an editor for Vulture and Entertainment Weekly; Yahoo! Travel led by Paula Froelich formerly of the New York Post and Yahoo! Beauty led by industry maven Bobbi Brown. And the launches continue. Just earlier today, we launched Yahoo! Health, the latest addition to our lineup of digital magazines.
The response to our digital magazines continues to be strong. I want to note something I mentioned on previous calls, content sharing. We are seeing share rates on these magazines at higher rates than on our other verticals speaking both to the quality of the content and the opportunity to connect with users beyond the Yahoo! network. This continues to be an area of investment and opportunity for us. More importantly, digital magazines are one of the driving forces behind growing our display business, especially our native ad inventory. Our digital magazine verticals are increasingly becoming attractive placements for brand advertisers, you are going to see themselves next to premium content.
We also made some exciting progress this quarter with the integration of Tumblr into our digital magazines. When we acquired Tumblr just over a year ago, we saw what many of you saw, a tremendous platform for creators and curators to share. We also saw something else, an incredible canvas to bring brands to life unconstrained by cookie-cutter pages or character limits. And in Q2, we began to make more meaningful steps forward in the monetization of Tumblr with native Tumblr-sponsored posts. This announcement effectively combines the creativity of Tumblr with the scale of Yahoo! allowing advertisers to seamlessly promote their content and their brands across the Yahoo! network. We are very excited about this move forward as it truly marks one of the most meaningful integration opportunities we see between Tumblr and Yahoo. As the industry shifts to more and more digital advertising, the need for high-quality engaging brand content will continue to grow exponentially and we are proud that 65 of the AdAge top 100 brands are already leveraging the Tumblr platform to create and share content.
And finally, I would like to turn to video and Yahoo! Screen. In the past, I have talked about building our video library in order to engage and grow our video audience. Q2 was no different. We have continued our focus on video with investments in unique premium content. Fundamentally, premium content draws premium advertisers and we have had early success bringing these opportunities to market. In April, we announced that two original series, Other Space and Sin City Saints, would be debuting on Yahoo! screen, both led by teams of Emmy-nominated directors and producers. We are confident audiences are going to love these two new shows. And in June, we announced that we will host the sixth season of the TV show community exclusively on Yahoo! screen with 13 new episodes. We are thrilled by the positive response from community’s passionate following and we are excited to welcome those fans to Yahoo!
We also made an exciting partnership announcement with Live Nation in April. Yahoo! will be broadcasting one live concert on Yahoo! screen everyday for a year. That’s 365 concerts over 365 days. And coincidentally, it all starts tonight with a Dave Matthews Band and their debut of their new acoustical format. Tune in at 7:20 Eastern Time at yahoo.com/live.
As I said earlier, we are building our content library bringing new audiences and younger viewers to Yahoo! While the reinvention of our video business is still in its early days, I am heartened by the user growth metrics we are seeing both in the broader market and internally. For example, in Q2, we saw a 22% increase quarter-over-quarter in daily active users on Yahoo! screen and we saw 29% increase in daily active page views, which represents a 67% increase year-over-year. Again, our video business is still early, but these initial strides are building the foundation for more meaningful user and advertiser growth in the future.
Moving from products to revenue, I want to discuss a bit of what we saw this quarter. In Q2, we saw two key issues specific to our business both were in traditional PC display. While traditional PC display is an area that is in decline across the industry, the two issues we saw were unrelated to this trend. We believe they will be short lasting and can be corrected in the next one to two quarters. The first issue concerned our delayed execution of our audience transition to Yahoo Ad Manager Plus. We took extra time to ensure the product was delivering for our advertisers. During that period buying, on Genome, our existing audience platform slowed and we were left with a revenue shortfall.
Fundamentally, Yahoo Ad Manager Plus is an important driver in growing our display business long-term, especially as programmatic buying continues to evolve and grow. While it is still early, Yahoo Ad Manager Plus has already been well-received. Throughout Q2, I met in small group settings with approximately 500 advertisers and agencies representing more than 350 brands. And we have been hearing consistent excitement and interest in the opportunities we are unlocking with Yahoo Ad Manager Plus.
Stepping back for a moment, I want to underscore that this is a completely new way to buy advertising on Yahoo! I am tremendously impressed with the speed with which we have built and scaled a buying solution at parity with the market. A transition of this magnitude will take time and we now understand it will take a little longer than we originally forecasted. It’s early and we still have much work to do in bringing current and new advertisers on to the platform, but this is a tremendous growth lever that we are putting in place.
The second issue we saw in Q2 was the lower-than-expected contribution from premium advertising, resulting in an unfavorable mix shift. Premium exclusive high-quality content is best monetized through premium direct sales. Premium offers great opportunities to advertisers and it also captures more favorable pricing. As such, we recognized the premium as an important part of our business that merits investment, especially in content. This is why we have been investing in editorial to increase the quality of our media offering, improve engagement across our verticals and ensure we have premium inventory to attract advertiser demand. Across premium, we will also continue to experiment with new ad units, better targeting and tools to improve the performance and contribution from this segment.
Moving to search revenue, Q2 represents our 10th consecutive quarter of search revenue growth ex-TAC, especially notable due to the Q1 expiration of the Microsoft RPS guarantee in North America. With global PPC up 15% year-over-year in Q2 and clicks up 3% through continued innovation in our science, our user experience and our partnerships, we continue to drive a sustained increase in our large search business.
Finally, before I pass it over to Ken, I want to come back to the idea of transformation that I discussed at the beginning. While it’s clear we have work to do on our display business, I want to be clear that the progress we saw this quarter, especially around the new ad technology that we rolled out towards the end of the quarter will have a long-term measurable impact on our ability to transform Yahoo! After Ken walks through our financial performance this quarter, I want to outline some of the key areas of growth that we see on the horizon and our broader strategy around display advertising. Ken over to you?
Ken Goldman – Chief Financial Officer
Thanks, Marissa and thanks to all of you for joining us. Before we jump into the numbers, let me quickly touch on where I think we are today. Over the past two years we have invested in people to develop engaging products and position the company for the long-term sustainable growth. In Q2 some of the trends in display accelerated faster than expected, including pricing softness and programmatic adoption which impacted our business. While we are not pleased with the financial results we delivered this past quarter, we are in fact making good progress on a number of our important growth initiatives. What this quarter undoubtedly points out is that we need to move even faster to improve our execution in selling the right ads at a right price in our PC display business. And we need to execute faster on our new ad technology offerings across all of our four growth initiatives. Our industry and the digital advertising landscape are both rapidly changing and we remain committed and confident in our long-term vision for Yahoo!.
Revenue growth remains our first priority. We are encouraged that search and mobile continue to show a strong year-over-year growth. And as Marissa mentioned we have identified areas of focus and are actively working to deliver better results faster over time. Non-expense side, we are very mindful of our cost structure and our results demonstrate our commitment to prudently manage expenses in light of our lower revenue and required investment initiatives. We believe that the current cost levels are approximately appropriate and would expect future revenue growth to provide operating leverage and ultimately flow to the bottom line. We are constantly looking for ways to improve our cost base for efficiencies including the $62 million contra expense benefit from patent sales that we successfully monetized in Q2.
And our third financial priority capital efficiency, we continue to follow through on our significant commitment to shareholders as we repurchase 21 million shares at an average cost of $34.94 per share for a total of $719 million during the quarter. We continue to see value in repurchasing our shares and as equity holders ourselves we believe this is a prudent use of capital at this time. Our share repurchase total of the past two years now exceeds $6 billion, we continue to see long-term value in equity holdings and today I am pleased to announce we have reduced the maximum number of shares to be sold in the Alibaba IPO to 140 million from the previous 208 million. We are aware that there has been much discussion around the allocation of the Alibaba proceeds during the IPO. On this initial tranche, we expect the proceeds to be fully taxed. And we are committed to returning at least half of the after-tax IPO proceeds to shareholders.
Regarding tax efficient structures on the remaining equity holdings, we approach all transactions with the goal of maximizing long-term value for our shareholders. These transactions are complicated, can take multiple years and involve multiple jurisdictions and generally are not disclosed before completion. Please do not mistake our silence as a lack of awareness or effort on this issue.
With that let’s go through our second quarter financial results and later I will close with our forward-looking guidance. Once again I will focus most of the discussion around non-GAAP results which exclude stock-based compensation expense of $102 million and restructuring charges of $53 million primarily to data center consolidation. As a reminder you can find complete reconciliation between GAAP and non-GAAP results in our earnings slides in our Investor Relations website.
Now starting with the financial highlights for Q2 as seen on Slide 5, so I am going through some of the highlights now, Q2 GAAP revenue was $1.084 billion and revenue ex-TAC was $1.04 billion. And as Marissa mentioned search revenue ex-TAC continue to show strength as they grew 6% year-over-year despite not having the benefit of the RPS Guarantee this past quarter. Display revenue ex-TAC was down 7% as we saw a shift towards lower-priced inventory in our ad mix. Looking at our search and display businesses, the combined core revenue is roughly flat versus prior year. And other revenue was down 10% as we saw weakness in some leads and fees driven business.
Adjusted EBITDA I should say was $340 million in the quarter which was above our guidance range as we were able to offset costs of $62 million through our patent sales. Non-GAAP operating income was $194 million. Non-GAAP net income was $382 million or roughly flat versus prior year. Earnings and equity interest of $256 million contributed meaningfully as it grew 14% year-over-year driven by the Alibaba Group. Non-GAAP EPS was $0.37, up 5% versus the prior period. As our fully diluted share count decreased year-over-year by 7% to 1.015 billion shares for Q2, it was down more than 16 million from Q1. Lastly, free cash flow was $186 million for the quarter, up 41% versus prior year as we improve working capital efficiencies.
Now, let’s take a couple of minutes to go through the financial results in a bit more detail. I will begin with search. GAAP search revenue grew 2% and revenue ex-TAC grew 6% marking another quarter of growth for the business. Once again, GAAP revenue growth was lower than revenue ex-TAC growth due to Microsoft transition in Asia-Pacific. Similar with the last quarter, much of the search strength can be attributed to click yield improvements as price per click grew 15% year-over-year, accelerating the growth trend from Q1. This was a result of favorable traffic mix as we saw a greater contribution of clicks from higher monetizing segments, specifically from the Americas region and also on Yahoo! owned properties.
Paid clicks were up 3% year-over-year as traffic from Yahoo! Properties increased in each of the three regions. The growth was a slight deceleration from the prior quarter as we are compared to a strong Q2 of 2013 that had 21% year-over-year click growth. These underlying operating metrics delivered a 19% year-over-year increase in search click revenue once again strong double-digit growth and the strongest growth through the 2.5 years we have been tracking this metric.
Now, moving to display, GAAP display revenue declined 8% and revenue ex-TAC declined 7%, as pricing was down year-over-year resulting from a mix shift to a lower priced ad units sold. Growth in number of ads sold accelerated in Q2 to 24%, as we continue to grow engagement in ad inventory, but the PPA decline of 24% offset the volume increases.
Looking closer at Q2 display, our native stream ads continue to be a driver of ads sold as it more than doubled versus Q1 and now contributes 40% of total units, the contribution of premium ad units as a percent of total decline versus prior year leading to an unfavorable mix shift. I will reiterate what Marissa said earlier, we believe we have a good strategy to monetize premium display across the several properties and platforms. More positively, mobile display more than doubled year-over-year.
Other revenue, which includes the listings, leads and fees businesses, was down 10% on an ex-TAC basis. In Q2, we also entered into a patent license agreement that will result in approximately $20 million per quarter of fee revenue over four years and a smaller amount for the fifth year, which will start in Q3 of this year. For revenue detail by region, please refer to Slide 12. Revenue ex-TAC was down 2% versus prior year for the Americas region, in America – I am sorry, the EMEA revenue ex-TAC grew 2% year-over-year. And turning to APAC, revenue ex-TAC was down 8% as foreign exchange was negative $6 million revenue impact in the quarter.
Now, briefly moving to expenses, traffic acquisition costs were down 32% compared to prior year. As a reminder, we substantially completed our migration of the Microsoft search monetization platform for Asia-Pac in Q4 contributing to the year-over-year declines in TAC. Non-GAAP total operating expenses were down 2% as we saw lower depreciation costs related to reduced capital spending and realized cost benefits for the patent sales. Product development costs were higher than the prior year as we continue to invest in our technical capabilities and incorporated the acquisitions from 2013. Most of the increase in operating expense was workforce related, as we continue hiring key areas of product and engineering. Our total headcount increased 5% versus the prior year as we ended the quarter with approximately 12,200 employees.
Reviewing GAAP total operating expenses, stock-based compensation expense was higher on a year-over-year basis due to the higher underlying stock price as well as new equity grants issued. Depreciation was down due to lower capital spending, while amortization of intangibles increased as a result of the acquisitions. EBITDA was $340 million in Q2 as our margin remained relatively flat at 33% on a revenue ex-TAC basis, which includes $62 million benefit from patent sales.
Non-GAAP operating income was $194 million for the quarter resulting in a margin of 19% on a revenue ex-TAC basis. And now rounding out the income statement other expense includes imputed interest on the convertible debt, our non-GAAP tax rate was 28% as we realized some discrete tax benefits in the quarter. Earnings and equity interest grew 14% year-over-year to $256 million reflecting the growth in Alibaba Group offset by decline in Yahoo! Japan. Non-GAAP EPS increased $0.02 per share year-over-year to $0.37 in Q2 as we reduced our diluted share count by 7%.
Turning to balance sheet, at the end of Q2 we had $4.3 billion in cash and marketable securities which was down $300 million quarter-over-quarter. The change in cash balance was primarily driven by share repurchase activity of $719 million, strong cash flow of $186 million, proceeds from sale of foreign exchange contracts of $170 million, dividends received from Yahoo! Japan of $84 million and net proceeds from employee equity of $50 million.
Now let me turn to guidance. As we look to the second half of the year and going forward we are committed to sustainably and predictably growing our business. Growth is absolutely a function of success and our new investment businesses and clearly we need to operate with an even greater sense of urgency. Given the trends from this past quarter we have elected to reset our expectations. Our guidance assumes that the declines we saw in Q2 do not reverse in Q3 and as a result we expect Q3 results to be comparable to Q2. Our Q3 guidance has the following assumptions. Given the Alibaba IPO, we have assumed the normal quarterly Alibaba (indiscernible) amount and pro rata recognition of the royalty. Equity earnings from Alibaba will cease in quarters following their IPO.
For revenue, we are expecting growth in initiatives we have discussed. Mobile, social and video through narrative – through native I am sorry. But we are also mindful of seasonality in our business in Q3. Short-term expenses are expected to be approximately $800 million, a modest sequential increase when adjusted for the patent sales in Q2. For our Q3 guidance we expect the following GAAP revenue – expect the following I should say GAAP revenue range of $1.06 billion to $1.1 billion, revenue ex-TAC in the range of $1.02 billion to $1.06 billion, EBITDA in the range of $220 million to $260 million and non-GAAP operating income in the range of $70 million to $110 million.
Thanks again for your time. Let me now turn it back to Marissa.
Marissa Mayer – Chief Executive Officer
Thanks Ken. I started today’s call talking about the transformation of our business. I want to spend some time now talking about what that transformation actually looks like. In the past, I have said that achieving long-term sustainable revenue growth would take multiple years. This is especially true given that Yahoo! had experienced approximately five years of prior revenue declines. Stabilizing the business and reversing that historical trend takes time. If you step back and look at where we were two years ago and where we are today and more importantly how quickly we got here, I am very impressed with our achievements. Two years ago Yahoo! lacks a clear vision for the future and some of the key fundamentals to build a vibrant growth business. Today our ability to focus and execute has led to some dramatic and critical changes. In Q2 2012 our mobile user base was hovering just above the 200 million monthly active users. Today I am happy to report that Yahoo! saw 450 million monthly active users for the very first time in Q2 2014 representing more than 100% growth in just two years. In addition to driving user growth, mobile has also delivered step changes in engagement with the time spent on mobile growing 79% in the last year alone.
This growth in traffic has been the direct result of two things great people and great products. We have been particularly focused on recruiting great technical talent. Since Q2 of 2012 our technical workforce has grown more than 11% and this will continue to be a point of focus and investment. And this influx in talent has had a very real impact on our products. Two years ago our products were noticeably scattershot. They were lacking in quality and fundamentally lacked a clear consistent user value proposition. To help deliver focus, we have sunset more than 60 products and services over the past two years and redirected these resources towards products that are fundamental to our vision for growth.
Today, our products have evolved into a contiguous suite anchored by Yahoo!’s four core strengths: search, communications, digital magazines and video. Just take a look at where our homepage was two years ago and where it is today or where Yahoo! Mail was two years ago and where it is today or our new digital magazines like Yahoo! Beauty or our lineup of new coherently branded and designed mobile applications, almost all of which are entirely new in the past two years. In fact, our mobile applications have won the Apple Design Award two years in a row. Our win with Yahoo! Weather last year was followed up with a back-to-back win by Yahoo! News Digest this year and Yahoo! Finance the platform for today’s earnings call and our industry-leading financial and business news property. And finally, our ad business, two years ago, Yahoo! operated a primarily hand sold premium business that was quickly losing relevance amidst broader industry shifts to the mobile-first and programmatic buying platforms.
As I spoke about earlier, we have invested tremendously to overhaul our ad technology to streamline our advertiser offerings across the Yahoo! network and to strengthen the opportunities for programmatic buying. Getting here required speed, sometimes when you move fast, you misstep, but speed as a strategy has worked for us. We have proven that. Through the tremendous increase in our focus and quality of our core products and speed will continue to guide our efforts to grow Yahoo!’s business. More than almost anywhere else, speed is an important part of our strategy to grow our display business. And I want to spend some time here as this is of utmost importance to us.
Looking back, this time last year our display offerings had fallen behind the industry, but today as we look at where we stand, we believe we are at parity with the market and we are also leading the charge with some very innovative new technologies and ad formats, including programmatic buying, audience targeting, viewability and disruptive ad units. Starting with programmatic, the maturity of real-time bidding platforms has opened up a growing market, where programmatic is a key component of any advertiser’s buying strategy. Everyday, we see in here, the industry shift to programmatic that is happening even faster than everyone expected. To that end, we expect that more than 80% of all digital display advertising in the U.S. will be bought programmatically by 2017. As I noted earlier, Yahoo Ad Manager Plus is a critical play here to help us capture that programmatic buying opportunity.
Moving to audience targeting, marketers are increasingly relying on data to better understand audiences and serve the right ad to the right user at the right moment. Yahoo Audience Solutions leverages our data, first-party data and third-party data to reach highly relevant audiences across Yahoo! premium inventory and across the web.
Next, viewability, in June, we launched Yahoo! Prime View, a new ad product that provides brands the ability to run display campaigns at a 100% viewability rate on Yahoo! With Yahoo! Prime View, it’s currently only available for display in ads in the United States we plan to take the offering across the Yahoo! global network. We are excited about this product and see it as an important step towards creating a simple, transparent advertising ecosystem that will allow brands to understand the real and best impact of their media investments.
And finally, disruptive ad formats, over the last few months, we have made a concerted effort to shift our focus and inventory toward native to empower enhanced brand storytelling. And as I mentioned earlier, we also launched three additional digital magazines boosting native inventory on the Yahoo! network, but our focus here has not just been limited to increasing available inventory. We have also been hard at work developing new ad formats.
Splash ads, our largest display ads are complete with auto-play video and dynamic sizing, so they fit organically into the digital magazine’s experience. Another new ad format is our Tumblr-sponsored posts, which I spoke about earlier. These are just a few of the efforts that we have focused on stabilizing and growing our display business, particularly in traditional PC display.
In the past, we have talked about our four growth businesses, both for Yahoo! and for our industry, mobile, social, native and video. And while it’s still small relative to Yahoo!’s broader business, we continue to see accelerating growth here and thus continue to invest. This quarter, I am happy to report that we collectively saw these businesses grow and nearly 90% year-over-year, a growth rate that we believe continues to outpace the industry at large. I would like to provide further updates in these areas.
Let’s start with our first investment business, mobile. Yahoo! today is a mobile first company. This is something we are very proud of and this is a tremendous change from where we were less than two years ago. Increasingly smartphone users are spending more time on mobile apps versus mobile web. In fact the average user now spends 86% of their time on smartphones in apps. As one of the biggest ad development houses if not the biggest in the industry, this trend is favorable to Yahoo! and our business. At present we have more than 400 Yahoos working exclusively on building IRS and android apps. This investment is paying off. As I mentioned a few moments ago this quarter we surpassed more than 450 million mobile monthly active users of 36% increase year-over-year.
With regard to mobile search, we really believe that the mobile search experience to be completely different than that of traditional desktop search. There is a clear opportunity here and we are continuing to look at ways to deliver more innovative, more intuitive search experiences on mobile phones. From an overall mobile monetization standpoint we have invested in building one of the most dynamic and comprehensive suites of mobile apps that can cater to a user’s daily behavior. This growth combined with the launch of Gemini our mobile search and native marketplace has positioned us to monetize our mobile traffic in a smart, sustainable way that supports long-term growth.
Turning to social we made some exciting progress this quarter. We really see Tumblr as the best platform for brands on the internet. And as I mentioned earlier 65 of the AdAge top 100 brands have a presence on Tumblr. And the majority of those are spending on the platform with the launch of Tumblr sponsored posts across the Yahoo! network including the stream, digital magazines and mobile, we are just beginning to unlock new and unique opportunities for brands to leverage the creative canvas that is Tumblr.
Moving on to native, fundamentally we believe that premium advertising requires premium content and so we – as we have focused on transitioning more and more of our inventory native, we have really been investing in editorial excellence. Mobile native ad revenue has grown 3.5 times over since the start of Q2. Stream ads have been a particular point of strength here and they continue to deliver for advertisers. For example, we worked with Wells Fargo to help launch their new small business platform this. And according to them Yahoo! was one of the most effective media partners at generating qualified contest entries for Wells Fargo works. With Yahoo! stream ads as the top-performing tactic.
And as of Q2 with more than 40% of our advertising units now native we are extremely well-positioned to deliver some of the best, most effective advertising on the web. As the demand for stream ads and the accuracy with which we target them grows, so will our pricing. Now to our last investment business, video, as I have talked about before our focus on video has been building our library to bring new audiences to Yahoo!. Yahoo! has always been an incredibly strong place for brands to reach their audience and brand advertisers have and will continue to migrate to digital video. Late last week we announced the acquisition of RayV, a company with an exciting approach to online video streaming in the rapidly evolving mobile space. RayV has built a full end to end solution that enables improved high quality streaming for online and mobile content partners and will be a key asset in boosting our underlying technology in the video space. Video really is the next generation of display. So what we see here is the opportunity in video to evolve as the next generation of our display business.
Finally, I would like to revisit some of the comments I made on our first earnings call. When I spoke with you in October 2012, I said that I came to Yahoo! to grow and to help redefine one of the Internet’s most beloved companies. During that same call I stated that we believe that Yahoo’s best days lie ahead. I also stated that we intend to do great things and we intend to win. Despite a short-term setback in our pursuit of growth all of those statements have never been more true than they are today. And I have been never been more confident or committed to the future of Yahoo!.
With that Ken and I would like to take your questions.
Question-and-Answer Session
Related Posts
- Transcript of In Conversation With Yanis Varoufakis at 2025 QEF
- Transcript of Jamie Dimon on Economic Risks, Federal Reserve, China Business
- Transcript of Secretary Scott Bessent Remarks on Trump’s Tax Bill
- Transcript of Elon Musk Remarks at the Qatar Economic Forum
- Transcript of Viksit Bharat 2047: Sanjeev Sanyal on India’s Growth Strategy & Urban Planning