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Home » Transcript: CIA Spy Andrew Bustamante on Figuring Out With Raj Shamani (FO441)

Transcript: CIA Spy Andrew Bustamante on Figuring Out With Raj Shamani (FO441)

Read the full transcript of former CIA intelligence officer Andrew Bustamante’s interview on Figuring Out With Raj Shamani (FO441), December 4, 2025.

BRIEF NOTES: Former CIA intelligence officer and US Air Force veteran Andrew Bustamante joins Raj Shamani to pull back the curtain on how modern espionage, power, and geopolitics really work. He explains why he rates India’s RAW among the world’s top intelligence agencies, how Pakistan’s ISI leverages terror tactics, and why the U.S. still keeps Islamabad close for access and leverage against both India and the wider Islamic world. Bustamante lays out how big powers covertly fuel India‑Pakistan tensions, weaponize currency and information, and use agencies like the CIA to preserve American primacy in a one‑superpower world. The conversation also dives into RAW vs CIA, TikTok as an intelligence tool, Trump vs Obama’s very different use of the CIA, and what India must do to navigate between the U.S., China, and Russia without becoming anyone’s pawn.

INTRODUCTION

RAJ SHAMANI: Every week me and my team, we work really, really hard to get information and people so that you can learn and become better version of yourself and actually go out and achieve all your dreams. If you have found anything which is worthy and valuable from this episode, from this podcast, please hit that subscribe button because one subscribe helps us a lot. Thank you so much for helping us till now.

In today’s episode we try to understand what is America doing to make sure that they stay powerful. They want us to keep fighting with our neighbors. They want us to just be another country who is not powerful and raising. Is all of this true or not?

In today’s episode we’ll find out with former CIA agent Andrew Bustamante, who has served in the CIA, the world’s biggest intelligence agency, and he has worked on a lot of operations on how CIA makes and breaks countries and what is the real agenda. Please watch this episode till the end because it’s one of the most important episodes from the lens of somebody who was in the rooms and in the agency which had all the access of the world and how the world functions. Make sure you watch this episode till the end and let me know in the comments. What did you find the most interesting from this episode?

The Art of Killing: Intimate vs Non-Intimate

RAJ SHAMANI: Do you learn how to kill?

ANDREW BUSTAMANTE: You learn how to kill in two different ways. And again, the two ways that you learn how to kill have to do with the level of training that you receive.

The first is called a non-intimate killing. Non-intimate death means you’re not present for the killing. Imagine a drone dropping a bomb, or you setting a bomb and walking away, or sabotaging someone’s car to explode or dropping poison in a pill. Those are non-intimate killings. The person will die, but when they die, you’re not there.

RAJ SHAMANI: Okay?

ANDREW BUSTAMANTE: Intimate killing takes more training, more experience. And that’s more what you see paramilitary officers do where they are holding the knife, when they stab the person, when they cut their throat, when they hang them, when they shoot them, et cetera. That’s a very intimate version of killing.

You need people to learn non-intimate killing first to sensitize them to the process of taking someone’s life. You can’t throw somebody into intimate killing and not expect them to have some kind of trauma.

Even in the military, you see this in the United States where they will show troops footage of combat and then they will show troops footage of intimate killing. This person shoots that person. They’ll show them body disposal, they’ll show them surgery, they’ll show them all sorts of blood and guts and violence to get them sensitized to what they will have to do when they’re on the battlefield. And they do that in a way to prevent against post-traumatic stress disorder, PTSD.

Desensitization: Seeing Humans as Animals

RAJ SHAMANI: How did you get desensitized?

ANDREW BUSTAMANTE: So first, they started my career very much without killing. I didn’t have to hurt anybody. And you travel the world and what happens when you travel the world is you see how dangerous the world is.

So I didn’t have to hurt anybody. But you can see people hurting each other when you travel the world, when you go to China, when you go to India, when you go to Afghanistan or Vietnam or Cambodia, when you travel to Mexico, when you travel through Chile, you’ll see pain.

You’ll see people with incredible infections on the street. You’ll see dead bodies in the street, you’ll see people poisoned and defecating or vomiting. You see terrible things that don’t exist in the average American experience.

And as you see those things over time, you start to build up a tolerance for the fact that human beings are just animals. That’s the first step to being able to kill someone. Not seeing them as a person, seeing them as an animal, just a creature, just a biological mass. Not any different than a wolf or a coyote, a bird or a deer. That was kind of the first step for me.

And then after I could start seeing people as animals, then we started identifying that some animals keep you safe and some animals cause you harm. And during my time especially there was a focus on extremism, specifically Islamic extremists and terrorists intend to do harm. They’re animals that do harm.

And the West, Americans and French and Canadians and British, we’re animals that try to keep things peaceful. So what does a peaceful animal do to keep a harmful animal away? It hurts the harmful animal.

So that’s how I started getting migrated into more operations that were offensive in nature, not just intelligence collection in nature. And I started working in covert action and joint operations. And then we started using building and planning operations that would use military, joint military equipment to execute operations against terrorist strongholds and terrorist organizations.

And now when you see that you have a drone in the sky and you see the heat signatures of people on the ground, and then you give the order to fire the Hellfire missile or fire whatever bomb is being dropped, you see an explosion, it’s a giant ball of red and blue and orange.