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Home » Global Capitalism: What Trump 2.0 Means – Richard Wolff (Transcript)

Global Capitalism: What Trump 2.0 Means – Richard Wolff (Transcript)

Read the full transcript of American Marxian economist Richard Wolff’s talk titled “Global Capitalism: What Trump 2.0 Means” at Democracy at Work and The Left Forum’s special live. (Jan 23, 2025)

Listen to the audio version here:

TRANSCRIPT:

A Time of Decline

RICHARD D. WOLFF: I want to thank all of you. I won’t repeat all the thanks. All the other speakers have done that. You all should be proud that you’re here together because it means that we are here together.

And that’s what everybody’s going to tell you. They’ve already done it. I’ll repeat it at the end. I take as my task here to answer some questions about what the election and the new government coming in on Monday, what it’s going to be doing and why it’s doing it and what we can expect.

And so I want to begin by telling you that partly what I’m going to say is going to upset you. And so I want you to remember that I’m just the messenger. I didn’t make these things happen. But I do want to honestly tell you, if you would like a much more comfortable version of this, then just turn on your television or radio whenever you have a free moment on the toilet, and you can hear the make-believe.

Because we live now in a weird time. Weirder and in different ways from what we were used to. This country is, as Dr. Leon, I keep wanting to call him Wilmer because we’ve gotten to be friends, but as he pointed out, we live in a time of decline.

And then when an empire declines, which is something we hadn’t gone through, because empires don’t decline very often. So, but let me tell you from the history books, a little bit we can tell, it’s not fun to be in a declining empire. Much more fun when the empire is going up, which was the last century or a century and a half of this country, the ride up. We are now on the ride down.

We haven’t been prepared, because we have leaders who cannot say a word about that. I want to just drive that home, because the split in this country is really about that.

A Nation Divided

So let me start with the split in the obvious way. This Monday, we are having a national celebration of two key events. One that you hear about every day, all day, the inauguration of a new president. It’s also the anniversary of the assassination of Martin Luther King. Same day. Wow, how different.

One celebration from the other. Who’s celebrating what? You might say, and you wouldn’t be far wrong, that those celebrating Mr. Trump are probably also celebrating the assassination of Mr. King. And those that are mourning one are likely also mourning the other one of those two events. But it’s a country split between those on the one side of that and those on the other. And that split is everywhere now.

And if you haven’t noticed it yet, you will, because it’s going to impact your life in all kinds of ways.

The Reality of Decline

So one of them, one of them to start, is a little bit about what a declining empire means, just to give you the context. The United States lost the war in Vietnam. When I say that in my classes, my students look at me, they’ve never heard such a thought.

America, as they know from the comic books they read as children, only wins wars. It doesn’t lose wars, but we lost. The war was fought against the Communist Party of North Vietnam, which has been running that country since the United States was driven out in 1975. Go check all of this, you will find I’m not making it up.

After we lost the war in Vietnam, we went and had a big war in Afghanistan, which we also lost. That war was against the Taliban, which now runs that country, which is a good sign that you lost. We lost the war in Iraq. We are in the process of losing the war in Ukraine.

But the split of the country is, if I were in certain audiences, I wouldn’t dare say what I just said, because they couldn’t hear it. They could not hear it. And I wouldn’t be able to get anything else across, so I couldn’t start that way. I’m a teacher. I’m not going to try to lose my audience before I begin. But it is the reality. Let me give you a couple of more just bits of getting what decline means.

The Rise of the BRICS

Last week, something happened on the part of a country called Indonesia. I don’t know if you’re familiar with it. It’s a remarkable country in Asia, made up of 18,000 islands in the Pacific. It’s a huge country. The population of Indonesia is 280 million people, makes it one of the largest countries in the world.

Let me remind you, the population in the United States is 330 million. 280 isn’t that far less than 330. It’s an enormous thing what they did. They joined the BRICS. They joined the full partner of the BRICS. BRICS, by the way, means it’s the first letters of the countries Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. A dozen years ago, they began to form an alliance of what came to be called the Global South, to be independent, relatively, from the domination of the United States. And the core economy there, the biggest one, the most powerful, is, sorry to tell you this, I know it’ll come as an upset, the People’s Republic of China.

Remember, I’m the messenger. I have no responsibility for this at all. China and the BRICS, Indonesia joined them. Together now, the BRICS, built around China, have as the population of the countries that are part of the BRICS, about 22 countries now altogether, they have about 55 to 60 percent of the population of the world are members.

What is the percentage of the world’s population of the United States?